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Stellar (XLM), MoneyGram and Western Union: Who Keeps the Fee?

Sending $200 abroad costs about 6.4% on average. What MoneyGram's Stellar dollar and Western Union's Solana-based stablecoin mean for fees and for XLM.

Video: Stellar (XLM), MoneyGram and Western Union: Who Keeps the Fee?

Key takeaways

  • The World Bank's April 2026 figures put the average cost of sending $200 abroad at about 6.4%, against a global target of 3% by 2030.
  • Much of the cost hides in the exchange rate, so compare the app's rate with the rate Google shows before you send.
  • MoneyGram issued its MGUSD digital dollar on Stellar and helps run the network as a validator, but it also added Solana for cash-in and cash-out.
  • Western Union's USDPT digital dollar is issued by Anchorage Digital Bank on Solana, not Stellar.
  • Stellar fees are so small that companies can cover them, so more payments on Stellar don't automatically mean more people buying XLM.

Sending $200 abroad costs about 6.4% on average, according to World Bank figures from April 2026. That is more than double the 3% global target. MoneyGram and Western Union now issue their own digital dollars, MoneyGram on Stellar and Western Union on Solana. A Bullrunners video argues that blockchains cut the cost in the middle, not the fees at either end.

For XLM holders, this matters for two reasons. MoneyGram is one of Stellar’s best-known users, so its moves get read as signals for the coin. And the video makes a point many holders miss: heavy use of the Stellar network does not automatically turn into demand for XLM.

How much does sending money home really cost?

Sending $200 abroad costs about $13 on average, based on the World Bank figures cited in the video. That is about 6.4%, and the World Bank’s average covers every kind of provider, including banks. It is more than double the 3% target the world agreed to reach by 2030.

The sums are large. The World Bank estimated that about $685 billion was sent home to low- and middle-income countries in 2024. A clip from the International Monetary Fund in the video says some services charge as much as 35%.

The video brings it down to one household. Someone who sends $200 home every month moves $2,400 a year. At 6.4%, about $150 of that never arrives, and no bill ever shows it.

Where does the hidden fee go?

The hidden part of the fee sits in the exchange rate. When a transfer company converts your money into another currency, there is a real rate, the one large banks use with each other. It is often called the mid-market rate. Most apps offer a slightly worse rate and keep the difference.

The video calls it “a fee that doesn’t call itself a fee.” You see the stated transfer fee, but the rate gap comes out quietly on top. Our guide to how crypto fees work covers how similar costs show up on crypto platforms.

What has MoneyGram built on Stellar?

MoneyGram has built a growing set of services on Stellar, the payments network whose native coin is XLM. The video lays out the timeline:

  1. 2021: MoneyGram partnered with the Stellar Development Foundation, the non-profit behind Stellar, to move money using USDC. USDC is a stablecoin, a token meant to stay worth $1.
  2. 2022: It began letting customers swap cash for crypto, and crypto for cash, at its locations using Stellar.
  3. June 2, 2026: It launched its own digital dollar, MGUSD, issued on Stellar.
  4. July 16, 2026: It became a tier one validator, meaning it helps run the Stellar network itself. MoneyGram’s own post said it began building on Stellar five years earlier.
  5. August 11, 2026: It switched on its cash-in and cash-out service on Solana as well.
  6. September 10, 2026: It launched a stablecoin Visa card in Colombia. According to the video, Stellar Development Foundation chief Denelle Dixon said MoneyGram built the card on Stellar with a card company called Rain.

The card lets someone in Colombia receive dollars from family abroad and spend them directly.

What Western Union built on Solana

Western Union launched its own digital dollar, USDPT, on May 4, 2026. It is issued by Anchorage Digital Bank, a crypto bank, and built on Solana rather than Stellar. The video does not give a reason for the choice, but it flags it as the part that “stings” for XLM holders. According to the video, CoinDesk reported in early August that Western Union had also launched a card for holding and spending stablecoins.

Western Union’s CEO, Devin McGranahan, told Bloomberg in July 2025 that stablecoins were an opportunity, not a threat. His reasoning shows where the company expects to earn: “Last I checked, you couldn’t spend stablecoin if you wanted to buy a Coca-Cola. So, converting stablecoin into fiat currencies, particularly in harder-to-convert currencies around the world, is an opportunity for us.”

In other words, even if a digital dollar moves for almost nothing, turning it back into local cash is where the fee lives.

What Stellar fixes and what it doesn’t

Stellar makes the middle of a cross-border payment fast and cheap, but it does not control the cash-in and cash-out points where most fees are set. According to the video, a Stellar payment settles in about five seconds, and the network fee is a tiny fraction of a cent paid in XLM.

That can shrink the slow, expensive step where money hops between banks. The video cites a payments firm called Borderless. Its October report put the median cost of a $200 stablecoin transfer at about 1%, against the World Bank’s 6.36%. That is roughly $2 instead of nearly $13.

The limits are just as clear:

  • Someone still has to take your cash in and hand cash out at the other end, and they set the exchange rate while doing it.
  • According to the video, the same Borderless report flagged that how reliably money gets paid out varies a lot.
  • The video says Italy’s central bank found stablecoin transfers fast but not cheaper. The Bank of Italy’s July 2026 study is more mixed. It found no systematic cost advantage, with costs ranging from 0.30% to almost 9%. Speed depended on local payment systems, from under 20 minutes in some places to one to two business days in others.

The video’s summary: the road in the middle can be nearly free, and you can still get charged at the toll booths at either end.

Does more Stellar use mean a higher XLM price?

More payments on Stellar do not automatically mean more demand for XLM, according to the video. Because the network fee is so small, companies can cover it for their customers. People sending MGUSD or USDC on Stellar don’t need to buy any XLM at all.

The video lists the case against assuming a price boost:

Point What the video says
Competition Western Union built USDPT on Solana
Not exclusive MoneyGram added Solana for cash-in and cash-out in August 2026
Price history XLM reached nearly 90 cents in January 2018, according to the video. It traded around 18 cents on October 16, 2026 (the video says about 17 cents), down about 80%
Recent performance 24/7 Wall St reported XLM trailing Bitcoin in the first half of October
Fee demand Tiny fees mean even many payments add little demand for the coin
No guarantees MoneyGram can add more networks whenever it chooses

The video also notes that MoneyGram has worked with Stellar since 2021, yet XLM remained well below what the video gives as its 2021 high of about 80 cents. Being used by a big name and the price rising are different things. Readers who hold both payment coins may want to read whether XRP and XLM are effectively the same bet, and how the two networks differ.

The host’s overall view is that Stellar is doing real work. A company the video describes as having more than 80 years in money transfer now helps run the network. But a cheaper middle doesn’t stop firms charging at either end, and it doesn’t lift the coin on its own.

A 2-minute check before you send money abroad

The video offers a simple test that works whatever network an app is built on:

  1. Before you press send, note the exchange rate the app is offering.
  2. Open Google and type in your two currencies, for example pounds to dollars.
  3. Compare the two rates. If Google shows £1 buys $1.34 and the app offers $1.30, the gap is 4 cents per pound, or about 3%.
  4. Add any visible transfer fee to that gap. The total is your real cost.

New digital dollar apps can be cheaper, but only if the rate at each end is fair. This check tells you whether a saving in the middle actually reached you.

What to watch next

For XLM holders, the useful signals are concrete ones:

  • whether MoneyGram keeps expanding MGUSD and its Colombia card on Stellar, or shifts more activity to Solana
  • whether Western Union’s USDPT gains ground
  • whether new reports like Borderless’s show stablecoin transfers getting cheaper at the cash-out end, not just in the middle
  • whether the World Bank’s average moves toward the 3% target

As the video stresses, usage headlines alone say little about where the XLM price goes.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to send money home?

According to World Bank figures from April 2026, sending $200 cost about 6.4% on average across all providers, or roughly $13. Part is a visible fee and part is hidden in a worse exchange rate.

Does MoneyGram use Stellar?

Yes. MoneyGram has worked with the Stellar Development Foundation since 2021. It launched its MGUSD digital dollar on Stellar on June 2, 2026, and became a tier one validator on July 16, 2026. It also switched on cash-in and cash-out on Solana on August 11, 2026.

Which blockchain does Western Union's stablecoin use?

Western Union's USDPT launched on May 4, 2026. It is issued by Anchorage Digital Bank and built on Solana.

Will more MoneyGram payments raise the XLM price?

Not necessarily. The video notes that Stellar's network fee is a tiny fraction of a cent and companies can pay it for users, so senders don't need to buy XLM. MoneyGram has used Stellar since 2021, yet XLM traded around 18 cents on October 16, 2026.

How do I check the real cost of a money transfer?

Compare the exchange rate your app offers with the rate Google shows for the same currency pair, then add any visible fee. If Google shows £1 buys $1.34 and the app offers $1.30, that gap is about 3% on top of the fee.

Full video transcript

From the video's captions, lightly formatted. Captions can mishear names and numbers, so check figures against the article above.

Right, bull runners. So, listen. Say you send $200 home to your mom for her birthday. You tap send, and then the app says done, right? But, on average, about $13 of that never reaches her.

Some of it's a fee you can see, and the rest is hidden inside the exchange rate. So, you'll never see it go. And that's not me guessing. That's the World Bank's own number. In the figures it put out in April 2026, sending $200 cost about 6.4% on average, which is mad, because the target the world signed up to is 3% by 2030.

So, XLM holders, Western Union and MoneyGram take a cut every time your family sends money home. And the money transfer giants went crypto, right? MoneyGram built its own dollar on XLM's network, Stellar. So, who pockets the hidden fee? And if you own Stellar, I'll show you what it does, and here's what it won't fix.

By the end, you'll know where that $13 goes, why Western Union picked a different network to Stellar, and how to check what you're actually really being charged. Oh, and the first link in the description is something I'll get to in a few minutes. It's for anyone tired of other people taking a slice of their money, and it's probably changed things for a lot of people. My name's Rory. I've been trading crypto and forex since 2020.

It's given me a full-time income and the freedom to travel the world while I do it. But, hang on. If there's a fee you can see, where's the rest going? Well, it's the exchange rate. When you send money abroad, the company swaps it into another currency, right?

And there's a real rate for that, the one the big banks use with each other. But, most apps give you a slightly worse one and keep the gap. It's basically a fee that doesn't call itself a fee. In 2024, about $685 billion was sent home to poorer countries on the World Bank's estimate. And here's the International Monetary Fund on what the charges do to all that money.

One downside for those countries though, [music] is the cost of sending money through a service. Some charge a steep fee up to 35%. [music] Lowering the average service charge to just 3% would mean an extra $30 every year for low-income [music] and developing countries.

Up 35%, which to me is daylight robbery, even if it's all perfectly legal. That's money leaving someone's pay packet and just never landing at the other end, isn't it? So, let's bring it back to our own money. Say you send $200 home every month. That's $2,400 in a year, and at 6.4% about $150 of it never arrives.

That's $150 a year your family never sees, and nobody even sent you a bill for it. Like if you're bullish, let's run it.

[music]

Hey Bull Runners, welcome back. Sending money home isn't like paying a bill, is it? It's birthday money, school fees, the doctor. And MoneyGram's own boss, Anthony Souhou, grew up seeing it. Well, here he is.

I did see it a lot around birthdays, around anniversaries, graduations. For a lot of cultures, sending money is a is the deepest sign of love and support.

And the deepest sign of love is the exact bit they take a slice of. It's the same with crypto, isn't it? A lot of us have got real money in coins just sitting there while the other people make money around it. And back in 2022, I watched the drop from the top land in my own portfolio, so I know that feeling. Am I telling you to buy Stellar?

No. There may be better opportunities for your situation, but if you're holding $50,000 or more in crypto that's just sitting there, that's what we fix at Altcoin Pro. We help you put the crypto you already hold to work in full self-custody on your own keys, so it can't be flagged, frozen, or wiped out. Hit the first link in the description, watch the short video, press the button, fill in the short form, and book your free 15-minute call. If you're on your phone, just tap more under the video, and it's the first link.

Someone on the team will look at what you actually hold, and if you're already well set up, they'll tell you that, too. And book it before the Christmas sending rush, because December's when a lot of families send the most money home, and Christmas Day is the 25th. Right, before we get to the big firms, here's one for your phone, and it takes 2 minutes. Next time you go to send money abroad, stop before you hit send, and look at the rate the app's giving you. Then, open Google and type in two currencies.

So, pounds to dollars, or whatever yours are, and look at the rate it shows you. That's the real one, the rate the banks use. Then, hold the two side by side. Say Google shows £1 buys $1.34, and the app offers you $1.30. That's 4 cents a pound looks like nothing, but it's 3%, and that's on top of any fee they've shown you.

Right, so what have the big transfer firms actually done? Well, let's start with MoneyGram, because it's been moving money for over 80 years. Back in 2021, it teamed up with the Stellar Development Foundation. That's a non-profit behind Stellar to move money using USDC. That's a digital dollar, or a stablecoin, which just means a coin that's meant to always be worth $1.

And in 2022, it started letting people swap crypto for cash and cash for crypto at its shops using Stellar. Then, on the 2nd of June, 2026, it launched its own digital dollar, MGUSD, issued on Stellar, which to me says they're not just dipping a toe in, they're properly committed. And on the 16th of July, MoneyGram became what's called tier one validator, which basically means it helps run the Stellar network itself. Its own post said it started building on Stellar 5 years back, and that it helps power it. So, that's a big old company not just using the network, but helping to run it, which to me is a proper vote of confidence.

Then, in September, it launched a stablecoin Visa card in Colombia. And Stellar's boss, Denelle Dixon, says MoneyGram built it with a card company called Rain on Stellar. So, someone in Colombia can get dollars from a family abroad and spend them on a card. The block had that one on the 10th of September. So, what about Western Union?

Well, it's 175 years old. And back in July 2025, its boss, Devin McGranahan, told Bloomberg that stablecoins were an opportunity, not a threat. But, listen to where he reckons the money is.

Last I checked, you couldn't spend stablecoin if you wanted to buy a Coca-Cola. So, converting stablecoin into fiat currencies, particularly in harder-to-convert currencies around the world, is an opportunity for us.

Did you catch that? You can't buy a Coca-Cola with a stablecoin. So, turning it back into cash is the opportunity for them. So, even when the digital dollar moves for next to nothing, the bit where it turns back into cash is where the fee lives. And to be fair to him, he's running a business, and businesses don't hand money back unless they have to.

But, it tells you exactly where they plan to keep earning from people like us. And on the 4th of May 2026, Western Union launched its own digital dollar, too, called USDPT. But, for XLM holders, the bit that stings is where they built it because it's issued by a crypto bank called Anchorage and it's built on Solana, not Stellar. And in early August, CoinDesk reported Western Union had launched a card for holding and spending stable coins as well. So, both giants are heading the same way.

They just picked different roads to do it. So, hang on. What does Stellar actually do? Well, think of it as a public road built for moving money. Anyone can use it.

A payment settles in about 5 seconds and the network fee is a tiny fraction of a cent paid in XLM. So, moving a digital dollar from London to Lagos costs basically nothing on Stellar itself. And that's genuinely useful because the slow, pricey bit in the middle where money hops from bank to bank across borders can shrink a lot. A payments firm called Borderless put stablecoin transfers of $200 at a median of about 1% in a report out in October against the World Bank's 6.36. That's about $2 instead of nearly 13.

But what it doesn't change is the two ends. Someone has to take your cash in and someone has to hand cash out at the other end. And they set the exchange rate while they're doing it. That same report flagged that how reliably the money actually gets paid out varies a lot. And Italy's central bank looked at stablecoin transfers in 2026 and found that they were fast, but not cheaper than the old way.

So, the road in the middle can be nearly and you can get stung at the toll booths at either end anyway. So, what does that mean for you and me? Well, if you send money home, the new digital dollar apps can be cheaper, but only if the rate they give you at each end is fair. So, the same check applies whatever the app's built on. Compare their rate with Google's, add the fee and that's your real cost.

Stellar can make the middle cheap, but it can't make a company pass that saving on to you. And here's a bit a lot of XLM holders miss. Because the network fee is so tiny, the companies can just cover it for you. So, ordinary people sending a digital dollar don't have to buy any XLM at all. Which means more people sending money on Stellar doesn't automatically mean more people buying the coin.

Right, the other side because I'm not going to sell you a dream. First, Western Union because one of the biggest names in the business went with Solana. Second, even MoneyGram isn't Stellar only. On the 11th of August, it switched on its cash in and cash out service on Solana as well. XLM got to nearly 90 cents back in January 2018.

And on the 16th of October 2026, it was trading around 17 cents. That's down about 80% and 24/7 Wall Street had it trailing Bitcoin in the first half of October, too. And fourth, like I said, the fees on Stellar are so tiny that even loads of payments don't add up to much demand for the coin. That's the catch with a cheap road because it's brilliant for the people driving on it, but a toll that small doesn't do much for the coin on its own. And fifth, none of these deals come with a promise.

MoneyGram can add more networks whenever it likes and nobody can tell you where XLM price goes next. Now, I bet someone's typing this underneath. Hang on, Rory. If Stellar makes money cheaper, surely XLM goes up. And look, it might help, but MoneyGram's been working with Stellar since 2021.

And on the 16th of October 2026, XLM was a long way below its 2021 high of about 80 cents. So, being used by a big name and the price going up are two very different things, aren't there. So, my honest take, Stellar is doing a real job. A company with over 80 years of moving cash helps run the network, and that's not hype. But, a cheaper road in the middle doesn't stop the big firms charging you at either end, and it doesn't push the coin up on its own.

So, if you hold XLM, know what it actually does, and don't assume every payment on it lifts the price. And look, the people who do best out of all of this are the ones who stopped letting other people hold and handle their money for them. One of our members, Julio, first bought crypto in 38. And in his review, he says he took major losses because his coins weren't stored securely. He taught himself most of what he knew from YouTube videos, and he says what helped him most was the one-to-one coaching with his coach putting the same thing a different way each time until it finally clicked.

Julio's experience is his own, and I'm not promising you the same, but that's what having people in your corner looks like. And he's not on his own in there. We've got members from all walks of life. A lot of those people protecting what they've built with weekly calls with our research team and one-to-one coaching. So, if you're holding 50 grand or more in crypto that's just sitting there, it's the first link in the description.

Book the free call before the Christmas rush ahead of the 25th of December. So, next time you send money home, check the rate before you hit send. Because the fee they show you is only half the story, and the other half is the bit they're hoping you'll never look at. Tell me in the comments. So, which app do you use to send money abroad, and has it ever stung you on the rate?

And look, none of this is financial advice, guys. It's just my take after a lot of digging. Crypto carries risk, and what's happened before is no guarantee of what comes next. So, stick with me, subscribe, and there's a new one every day. Thanks for watching, guys.

Keep your head, stack with purpose, and I'll keep you posted.

Oh.

[music]

Education and commentary only, not financial advice. Crypto is volatile and you can lose money. Do your own research and speak to a qualified advisor before making investment decisions. Figures and quotes are as reported in the video on October 25, 2026 and may have changed since.